Hot rolling is a metal forming process in which a metal is heated above its recrystallization temperature and rolled into a shape by a series of rollers. Very basically speaking, recrystallization temperature is the point at which a metal becomes sufficiently ductile to be shaped without breaking. Ductility is the measure of a material’s capacity to be shaped without breaking. Generally, the higher the temperature to which a metal is heated, the higher its ductility.
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Block Steel Corp.Skokie, IL 847-966-3000 Block Steel Corp specializes in the manufacturing of hot rolled steel and is a leading distributor of its kind. Block's inventory averages 25,000 tons, which means they can fill almost all aluminized orders immediately. Block Steel`s quality is second to none. If you have any questions, please give them a call or browse through the numerous quality options advertised on their helpful website.
Metal AssociatesPompton Plains, NJ 800-838-1978 Metal Associates is a full line distributor of non-ferrous and ferrous metals in all shapes, tempers, forms and alloys, as well as precision and standard waveguide tubes in a wide range of sizes and materials. Metal Associates provides top-of-the-line hot rolled steel, in addition to a long list of every sort of metal product you can think of. Call Metal Associates today.
Leeco Steel, LLCLisle, IL 800-621-4366 Leeco is a trusted resource for HSLA, alloy steels & specialty grades not available from other distributors. They deliver extremely strong and resistant hot rolled steel, including nonstandard lengths & thicknesses. As part of the O`Neal Steel family of companies, they offer 7 locations to efficiently serve you. Leeco's products exhibit exceptional flatness, formability, weldability & strength.
Yarde Metals, Inc.Southington, CT 800-444-9494 Yarde Metals is recognized as a leader in supplying metal to industries world wide. "We guarantee we will supply our customers with quality metal products, on time, every time, without compromise to accuracy or service." Experience this quality yourself and place an order of their hot rolled steel today or browse their comprehensive website for any of their other distinguished products.
Eaton Steel Bar CompanyOak Park, MI 248-398-3434 Since 1953, The Eaton Steel Bar Company has been at the forefront of cold-drawn and hot-rolled steel products. Drawing on our family-owned tradition, Eaton Steel is built on a solid foundation of trust, loyalty and stability. We have the capacity to warehouse 100,000 tons of inventory and ship up to 400,000 tons annually. Eaton Steel is positioned for long-term growth and profitability.
Skorr Steel Company, Inc.Brooklyn, NY 718-386-9577 At Skorr Steel, ONLY quality hot rolled steel is stocked. Skorr specializes in the unusual grades: 347, 420, 440C, 17-4PH & 15-5PH from 3/16" to 4" thick. Skor offers waterjet cutting, plasma cutting, shearing and abrasive saw cutting. Skorr is ISO 9001:2000 certified, offers expedited service and has a dedicated and knowledgeable staff ready to help you reach your goals.
Penn Stainless ProductsQuakertown, PA 800-222-6144 Founded in 1949, Penn Stainless Products, Inc. was originally a fabrication business, trading as Schrader`s Stainless. In 1979, this business was acquired by the present ownership and focused on distribution and processing of quality hot rolled steel in addition to numerous other quality products and metal forms. Penn is dedicated to meeting your needs with the highest level of customer service.
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When steel is heated beyond its recrystallization temperature and pushed between a set of rollers, the sheets that emerge from the rolling process exhibit qualities of high strength and good formability. This type of steel is not as hard as cold rolled steel, but is often used for high strength and structural applications within the automotive, appliance, railroad and ship building industries. Hot rolled steel is used for a wide variety of products, such as frame components for cars, wheels, tubing, agricultural equipment parts and machinery parts. It is usually a blue-grey color and is only painted if it has been pickled with zinc or iron phosphates. This type of steel is available in yield strengths up to 60 ksi.
To produce hot rolled steel, steel service centers heat semi-finished slabs of steel nearly to their melting point in a furnace, where they become easily moldable. The slab is pushed through a set of rollers, a process comparable to rolling cookie dough with a rolling pin. Its thickness is cut down from eight or nine inches to between one and 1.5 inches. The steel is then cropped into different shapes by a pair of steel drums with large shearing blades and left to return to room temperature. As it cools, a metallurgical transformation in the steel's crystal structure takes places, which hardens the steel considerably. Outside processing, such as pickling, temper rolling, re-squaring, slitting and cutting-to-length is done after the rolling process is complete. Pickling, for example, is the process of surface treating hot rolled steel with strong acids. Because steel is susceptible to oxidization, especially when exposed to heat, hot rolling can cause an undesirable film to form on the surface of the steel. Pickling can remove this film without risking deformation to the steel's surface. Other physical machining processes can also be used to remove such films.