Polyurethane rods, or bars, are straight, uniform polyurethane products that are often circular or rectangular, but may have many cross sections in different shapes. As an elastomer containing urethane carbamate links, using polyurethane to fabricate rods offers several advantages over other common materials such as rubber or plastics; including excellent sound dampening properties and electrical insulation.
Related Categories

Beneficial characteristics of polyurethane rods include abrasion, tear and oil resistance, high load bearing capacity, broad operating temperature range, durability and excellent elastic memory. Polyurethane rods can be used in a wide range of applications, and are often utilized by industries such as: industrial manufacturing, for parts such as conveyor rollers, bearings, bushings and gears; automotive, for brake pads, couplings and bumpers; and construction, for their weather-resistant properties. Polyurethane rods can also be used for applications such as car suspensions, wear strips, noise dampeners, cutting bars, spacers and conveyor scrapers. In addition, polyurethane rods are popular for use in machining prototypes and short run parts as well as metal forming and bulge forming processes. However, some limitations of polyurethane rods are that they are not recommended for continuous use at temperatures exceeding 225ºF or below -90ºF, with gradual stiffening beginning at 0ºF.
Polyurethane rods are most often fabricated using an open molding or casting process, although they can also be fabricated using various other methods. Since the raw materials of polyurethane exist in a liquid state, it lends itself particularly well for molding because it is easy to mix and measure. The raw polyurethane materials react with one another to form a pre-polymer, and as a result a curative is introduced to the pre-polymer during the polyurethane molding process in order to complete the polymeric transition. Introduced to the cavity of the mold at low pressures, the polyurethane is then heated and cured to form the final rod form. Polyurethane rods may also be formed using closed casting, but it is far less common. Closed polyurethane casting differs in that it uses pressure in addition to heat in order to cure the polyurethane. Casting polyurethane creates additional tensile strength, although polyurethane rods can be formed by machining them from already formed polyurethane sheets. In addition, polyurethane rods may be extruded. This process involves processing through a screw extruding machine that consists of a heated shearing screw conveyor or twin screw conveyor and a die through which the heated and pressurized polyurethane is squeezed and thus formed into the bar shape. Polyurethane rods are often available in both custom and stock sizes.