Cold Headed Parts/

Cold Forming

Cold forming is a metal working process by which small, simple parts are produced. Unlike traditional metalworking processes, cold forming does not use heat. Instead, high pressure and/or impact is applied to the metal blank in order to shape it. To be effective, this force must exceed the material's elastic limit in order to change its structure. However, the metal is typically not forced past its tensile strength as that would result in fracturing or cracking.

Stalcop
Thorntown, IN
765-436-7926
Global manufacturer Stalcop specializes in cold forming and can meet your needs with specialty solutions, combining processes with secondary operations such as CNC machining and assembly. With over 100 years combined experience, count Stalcop for quality and lower prices! Stalcop serves its customers by offering products and services that are consistent and timely.
C&L Rivet Company, Inc.
Hatboro, PA
215-672-1113
Cold forming specialist since 1960, C & L Rivet Company offers unmatched versatility, knowledge, ISO certified quality, competitive pricing, service & distribution. Over 500 years combined experience in producing solid, semi & full tubular, special rivets and is a leader in miniature production. From small to large precision components, C & L strives to meet any specifications.
Contorq Components
New Britain, CT
860-225-3366
Contorq Components is among the finest metal working companies in the world today and has over 50 years of experience in cold forming for many industrial markets as well as military, automotive and firearms applications. The company has the ability to do difficult and complex specifications up to 1.25" length & diameter. Contorq's quality products are proudly made in the USA.
Elgin Fastener Group
Versailles, IN
812-689-8917
The Elgin Fastener Group is a combination of 4 U.S. fastener manufacturers, an import sourcing company and a metal finisher for durable, high quality cold forming, fasteners and other complimentary tools, components and services. Elgin provides extensive engineering, offshore purchasing & quality capabilities, ensuring you receive the best solutions no matter what.
H & L Tool Company, Inc.
Madison Heights, MI
248-585-7474
H & L Tool Company was established in 1946 to manufacture and supply screw machine and cold forming to the global marketplace. The combination of cold forming and screw machine capabilities thus provided automotive components, nuts and fasteners. As an ISO 9002:1994 certified company, H & L Tool is able to quality control your order from start to finish. Call today- you'll be happy you did!
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Cold Forming

As the process of cold forming, or cold working, does not cut any material away in order to form the new part, there is a minimal amount of waste product resulting. This lowers the costs of raw materials as they are able to be used more efficiently. Cold forming can be used with many metals including brass, copper, bronze, aluminum, nickel alloys, steel and stainless steel as well as other precious metals. Cold headed fasteners and components have been produced by the cold forming process for many years. The machinery used typically consists of a horizontal press and a gripping die. Impact extrusion is used to force the metal plate, sheet, strip or wire into the die in which its shape is altered. Cold forming is often used as an alternative to hot forging or casting and stamping processes.

Although cold forming is not always the most practical solution for the manufacture of complex parts, there are numerous other benefits to choosing cold working manufacturing processes. The reduced need for machining, both primary and secondary, saves operational time and results in high turnover speeds. There is a consistency to the parts produced using cold forming, as well as an increased strength to weight ratio thus improving the mechanical component properties. Cold forming allows for unique and diverse simple shapes to be produced with minimal material wastage. Cold headed parts such as fasteners are most commonly produced using this process; however it can be used to produce other components such as spark plugs or axles. The cold heading process is also used to make the heads on cylindrical parts such as screws and bolts which are used to secure two components together. Cold forming or cold roll forming is often a more cost-effective manufacturing process than traditional metalworking due to numerous savings in terms of raw materials, secondary finishing processes and not needing to produce high amounts of heat energy in order for the process to occur. Today's cold formed parts are manufactured by automated equipment that can quickly produce accurate and consistent parts.

Cold Forming
Cold Forming Image Provided by Stalcop